Rite of Spring (lost choreography manuscript of ballet; 1913)
Rite of Spring is a ballet composed by Igor Stravinsky with choreography by Vaslav Nijinsky. The ballet is famous for its extremely complex composition, with many referring to it as being the work that paved the way for classical works of the majority of the 20th century.
The ballet had a very erratic style. Stravinsky was strongly influenced by Russian folk as well as several other popular forms of international music of the time. He was a classical traditionalist who had grown bored with the then-still-popular Romanticism going on in music. There was also a very odd choice to use the bassoon as the opening solo instrument to lead the ballet in. The instrument's tone, combined with the odd melodic structure, is known to cause unpleasantness in certain listeners.
Perhaps more famous than the work itself is the premiere it had. By the time the overture came had kicked in, a riot was almost ensuing. Audience members were reportedly so loud that the music could not be heard and the police arrived to arrest 40 people.[1] Infuriated audience members made cries of betrayal to classical music traditions, prompting Stravinsky to seek shelter in the backstage.[2] The clamoring only got worse as the show proceeded. Stravinsky would count it as an old shame until his older age when the ballet started being vindicated.
What caused more of a riot than the music itself was the dancing. The choreography was very tribal and ritualistic, something that was almost unheard of in the realm of ballet. The dancers also made very sexually suggestive movements throughout the work, which proved to be quite controversial. The storyline also caused some harsh criticism, as it ended with one of the dancers (a "virgin") being sacrificed.
The sheet music still survives in full, but the original choreography program by Nijinsky has been lost. Which also influenced classical music.[3] The original manuscript was misplaced and no other copies could be found. Though Joffrey Ballet made what is believed to be the most accurate reconstruction of the ballet's choreography in the 1980s and no riots were caused, exactly how accurate it was is unknown.[4][5] The reconstruction was based on descriptions of the dancer's movements and some personal accounts of the dancers.
Gallery
External Link
- An academic study on Rite of Spring's choreography. Retrieved 01 Jun '19
References
- ↑ BBC article on the supposed riot that happened during its premiere in Paris. Retrieved 01 Jun '19
- ↑ PBS article on the development of Rite of Spring. Retrieved 01 Jun '19
- ↑ The Guardian article on how Rite of Spring influenced 100 years of music. Retrieved 01 Jun '19
- ↑ HuffPost article on the jeoffrey ballet 1987 resurrection of Rite of Spring. Retrieved 02 Jun '19
- ↑ Another article on the jeoffrey ballet resurrecting Rite of Spring. Retrieved 02 Jun '19