Spelling Bee (lost early BBC game show; 1938)
Spelling Bee is an early BBC Television Service and game show. Based on the radio show of the same name, five episodes were broadcast throughout 1938. It is listed by Guinness World Records as the first television game show.[1]
Background
The show's name showcases its premise, pitting contestants to spell a series of words that increase in difficulty as the game progresses. The television show got its origins from its radio version, which began when BBC paired with National Broadcasting Company (NBC) to broadcast two United Kingdom vs United States spelling matches in January 1938. Here, the show was around 45 minutes long, with contestants receiving 30 seconds to spell out the given word to score points. Any errors were signified by a bell, with the opposing player being offered the chance to correct said error for a bonus point. According to UK Game Shows, the radio version of Spelling Bee was itself the first British radio game show.[2]
With the radio show a critical success, the BBC were convinced that a television program could be established from this concept. Therefore, in issue 763 of Radio Times, a promotion from The Scanner invited members of the public the chance to appear on the show, providing they regularly viewed television and had a talent for spelling. Selected individuals would team against a set of television stars in a spelling bee competition held at Alexandra Palace.[3]
In total, five episodes were broadcast, starting from May 31st, 1938, where viewers competed against television artists. The 18th June and 10th July episodes also featured regular viewers against television artists. In the 7th August edition, viewers faced a set of television musicians.[4][5] Finally, on 1st September, an Inter-Schools Spelling Bee was broadcast, direct from Radiolympia.[6] Freddie Grisewood reprised his radio show role as the spelling master in at least the first three episodes, with E. Powys Mathers as a Master of the Dictionary for the third episode, and Mary Adams and Philip Bate being presenters of the third and fourth episodes respectively. The episodes also ranged in length from 10 to 30 minutes. No further episodes were produced, most likely due to a decline in popularity as the inevitability of World War 2 began to loom over by the start of 1939.
Availability
Like other early BBC television broadcasts, Spelling Bee was broadcast live in an era where direct recordings of the show were not possible. Therefore, all five episodes are permanently missing. While photographs and footage of the radio version exist, none concerning the television counterpart have resurfaced.
Gallery
Videos
Images
See Also
Early BBC Television
- Alexandra Palace's wartime television demonstrations (lost footage of private television transmissions; 1943, 1945)
- An Inspector Calls (lost television adaptation of play; 1948)
- Ann and Harold (lost early BBC drama television series; 1938)
- BBC Election Night (lost coverage of British general elections; 1950-1951)
- The Care of Your Car (lost early BBC motoring show; 1947)
- Cook's Night Out (lost early BBC cooking show; 1937)
- Craftsmen at Work (lost early BBC documentary show; 1938, 1946)
- Dish of the Month (lost early BBC cooking show; 1937)
- First Aid (lost early BBC medical show; 1937)
- Foundations of Cookery (lost early BBC cooking show; 1939)
- Marcel Boulestin television shorts (lost early BBC programs; 1937-1939)
- Masks through the Ages (lost early BBC history talk show; 1937)
- Opening of the BBC Television Service (partially found coverage of inaugural day of high-definition television service; 1936)
- The Orchestra and its Instruments (lost early BBC music talk show; 1937)
- RCA recording of BBC Television Service (found footage of pre-Second World War BBC television broadcast; 1938)
- Sea Stories (lost early BBC talk show; 1936-1937)
- Telecrime (lost early BBC crime drama; 1938-1939; 1946)
- The Wasp's Nest (lost early BBC television adaptation of Agatha Christie short story; 1937)
- Weaponless Self-Defence (lost early ju-jitsu television program; 1936-1937)
- The World of Women (lost early BBC talk show; 1937)
Early BBC Sports Television
- 1931 Epsom Derby (lost televised footage of horse racing event; 1931)
- 1937 FA Cup Final (partially found footage of football match; 1937)
- 1937 International Imperial Trophy Race (lost footage of motor race; 1937)
- 1937 Wimbledon Championships (partially found footage of tennis tournament; 1937)
- 1938 Ashes Series (partially found footage of international test cricket match; 1938)
- 1938 FA Cup Final (partially found footage of football match; 1938)
- 1939 FA Cup Final (partially found footage of football match; 1939)
- 1947 FA Cup Final (partially found footage of football match; 1947)
- 1953 British Grand Prix (partially found footage of Formula One race; 1953)
- 1955 Scottish Cup Final (partially found footage of football match; 1955)
- Archery (lost early televised toxophily; 1937-1938)
- Arsenal 7-1 Hibernian (lost footage of charity football match; 1952)
- Arsenal vs Arsenal Reserves (lost footage of early BBC televised football match; 1937)
- Barnet 3-2 Wealdstone (lost footage of Athenian League football match; 1946)
- The Boat Race 1938 (partially found footage of rowing race; 1938)
- Catch-As-Catch-Can Wrestling (lost early BBC televised professional wrestling matches; 1938-1939; 1946-1947)
- Charlton Athletic 1-0 Blackburn Rovers (lost footage of FA Cup match; 1947)
- Darts and Shove Ha'penny (lost early BBC televised darts matches; 1936-1939)
- England 0-1 Scotland (partially found international football match; 1938)
- England 1-1 Scotland (partially found footage of international football match; 1947)
- England 16-21 Scotland (partially found footage of rugby match; 1938)
- England 3-0 France (partially found footage of international football match; 1947)
- England 3-0 Rest of Europe (partially found footage of international football match; 1938)
- Falkirk 3-2 Newcastle United (lost footage of football match; 1953)
- Horace Lindrum vs Willie Smith (lost footage of televised snooker; 1937)
- Scottish Universities 1-1 English Universities (lost footage of international football match; 1952)
- Woods and Jack (lost early televised lawn bowls; 1937; 1946)
External Link
References
- ↑ Guinness World Records listing Spelling Bee as the first television game show. Retrieved 11 Jul '21
- ↑ UK Game Shows providing a detailed history of Spelling Bee. Retrieved 11 Jul '21
- ↑ Archive of 1938 Radio Times television sections, which listed The Scanner advertisement and the listing of Spelling Bee episodes. Retrieved 11 Jul '21
- ↑ BBC Genome archive listing of television from 7th August, 1938, listing episode 4 of Spelling Bee. Retrieved 11 Jul '21
- ↑ Issue 775 of Radio Times listing episode 4 of Spelling Bee. Retrieved 11 Jul '21
- ↑ Issue 778 of Radio Times listing Inter-Schools Spelling Bee. Retrieved 11 Jul '21